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Monday, July 18, 2005

Punching Faith in the Glasses

Here's a couple of quotes from Escape From Freedom, by Erich Fromm. This is the book I'm reading and enjoying currently. I think that these quotes help make clear how we are not as free as we'd like to believe.

..."All this does not mean that advertising and political propaganda overtly stress the individual's insignificance. Quite the contrary; they flatter the individual by making him appear important, and by pretending that they appeal to his critical judgment, to his sense of discrimination. But these pretenses are essentially a method to dull the individuals suspicions and to help him fool himself as to the individual character of his decision."

"With the political victories of the rising middle class, external authority lost prestige and man's own conscience assumed the place which external authority once had held. This change appeared as the victory of freedom. To submit to orders from the outside (at least in spiritual matters) appeared to be unworthy of a free man; but the conquest of his natural inclinations, and the establishment of the domination of one part of the individual, his nature, by another, his reason, will or conscience, seemed to be the very essence of freedom. Analysis shows that conscience rules with a harshness as great as external authorities, and furthermore that frequently the contents of the orders issued by man's conscience are ultimately not governed by demands of the individual self but by social demands which haved assumed the dignity of ethical norms. The rulership of conscience can be even harsher that that of external authorities, since the individual feels its orders to be his own; how can he rebel against himself?" --I'd argue that even our conscience can sometime be thought of as not entirely our own--In order to compensate for this, a wise man distrusts his conscience to a healthy degree and grants his "nature" at least some free reign to influence his actions and thoughts.

Say you are raised by Muslim parents in an Islamic nation. There's a good chance that you will live your life a devout Muslim; perhaps even a fundamentalist Muslim. What would be the state of mind you possess? Taught your entire life that there are certain absolute truths, and that your religion is the sole possessor of those truths, your state of mind may be one of conviction and faith. Relief and pride are the prizes recieved for adopting each and every absolute truth you hold dear. Conscious pride for feeling courageous and convicted. Subconscious relief for not having to seriously consider in depth any other religious/philosophical idea. These are the incentives for embracing faith. You are rewarded with greater pride and greater relief with every incremental increase in your faith. You may become addicted to these positive feelings, and reach a point where you are bound to your beliefs by a mental/emotional bond that cannot be broken. You essentially become a slave, possibly a happy, content slave, but a slave nonetheless. A slave to whom? The direct authority in your life consists of scripture and muslim clerics. You do as they say. The indirect authority which you answer to is your own mind--a stew of swirling thoughts, the words of the clerics, the scriptures, natural emotional impulses/instincts, etc. In this evironment your thoughts constantly butt up against cognitive barriers which consist of the rules, direct commands, and sense of ethical norms put in place throughout your life by your religion and culture. Always a sense of faith and conviction sways your thoughts away from what is considered "dangerous" or "innappropriate". Always you come to an early end to questioning, to consideration, to even listening. Because you are human, you are already a slave to your natural physical and intellectual limits. On top of this, with faith you willingly deny yourself the opportunity to understand your world and yourself to any extent beyond what is allowed, beyond impenetrable walls of your religion/ideology and muddled mind. You stop. You stop living and progressing intellectually and emotionally in this life in large part because you have faith in an afterlife---one that will be infinitely better, if only you have faith and stay in line.
...so i'm rambling. I mean to make more apparent the sort of subtle, invisible evil that faith begets. More later. Goodnight.

10 Comments:

At 2:16 PM, Blogger Jennifer said...

While I am of the opinion that believing in God or whatever is like filling one's brain with lolipops, the point still is that people can fill their brains with whatever assortment of lolipops they want.

 
At 2:23 PM, Blogger Jennifer said...

The hokey pokey...that is what it's all about.

 
At 3:26 PM, Blogger Vernarial said...

I still think you get the faith itself and faith in god/religion confused. Faith itself does no harm. Even scientists have a certain faith in their experiments and studies, or a faith in science itself. This does not lead the the halt of mental growth.

 
At 9:23 PM, Blogger Josh said...

Mental states kill people, or lead people to kill--psycosis, anger (not just emotional, but a mental state), drunkenness, faith. Faith just kills softly over a long period of time. I say that it "kills", but what I mean is that it prevents us from being as alive and connected to the here and now as we can be. Ofcourse, sometimes it literally kills. When it does, it tends to do so in large numbers (crusades, terrorist attacks).

 
At 9:25 PM, Blogger Josh said...

Vern, the faith I'm against is the belief in something absent adequate evidence of its existence--it involves blind acceptance and the adoption of a certain state of mind which fundamentally alters the way we see and live life.

 
At 9:28 PM, Blogger Josh said...

Point taken Fern. I prefer the lolipops that make my tongue all red.
I will look into this thing, this hokey pokey you speak of, and get back to you after I have given it some thought.

 
At 8:32 AM, Blogger Jennifer said...

It's all about sticking your different body parts in and shaking them about whilst doing the hokey pokey. Eventually you stick your whole self in and your whole self out. You do the hokey pokey and you turn yourself about. That is what it's all about.

 
At 9:28 PM, Blogger Josh said...

Oh my god, what a tragedy my life has been up until this moment, for I have only now discovered the joy that is the hokey pokey. I cry out at the thought of the years I've wasted, wandering blindly in the wilderness, searching for meaning in a cold, brutal world. Oh omniscient Hokey, oh glorious Pokey, bestow upon me thy bountiful blessings, and I will leave no body part in, nor out, nor unshaken all about. Amen.

 
At 12:39 PM, Blogger Jennifer said...

Wait until I introduce you to the wonders of Mumbo Gumbo.

 
At 5:49 PM, Blogger Vernarial said...

OK I was just checking for new entries and I happened to re-read the bold section.
"But these pretenses are essentially a method to dull the individuals suspicions and to help him fool himself as to the individual character of his decision."
I has a sort of mini epiphany. I think I understand your position a little bit better, or maybe I just understand the point you are trying to make better now. Regardless, I want you to know Josh that I agree with you ....there are alot of bad things that come from faith. Lets say that faith by itself is not enough. You must have faith and then go out and try to prove your faith is not without a logical foundation. You must have faith AND action.

 

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